Agamemnon is the older brother of Menelaus, whose wife Helen was stolen by a Trojan prince, thus igniting a decade-long war. At the annual festival held there, in honor of Artemis, a single drop of blood must be drawn from the throat of a man to commemorate Orestes's near-sacrifice. From this marriage Clytemnestra would bear three children: two daughters, Iphigenia and Electra, and a son, Orestes. Through a subplot involving the gods and omens, the priest Calchas said the winds would be favorable if Agamemnon sacrificed his daughter Iphigenia to the goddess Artemis. [9] Antoninus Liberalis said that Iphigenia was transported to the island of Leuke, where she was wedded to immortalized Achilles under the name Orsilochia. Iphigenia exits, and the sacrifice takes place offstage. She murders Agamemnon to avenge the death of their daughter, Iphigenia, whom Agamemnon sacrificed during the Trojan War to ensure his fleet’s passage into Troy. Ten years passed and Clytemnestra and her lover, Aegisthus, Agamemnon’s cousin, were well prepped to avenge the murder. Agamemnon persuaded Clytemnestra to send Iphigenia to him, telling her he was going to marry her to Achilles. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Clytemnestra, the Character Clytemnestra was the daughter of King Tyndareus and Queen Leda of Sparta. Greek forces gathered at Aulis. Review both their cases and deliver your verdict. "[25], In Sacrifice, the second volume of Eric Shanower's Age of Bronze comic book series, the substitution of a deer for Iphigenia is a pious lie invented by Odysseus to comfort the grieving Clytemnestra. Iphigenia finds out from Orestes, who is still concealing his identity, that Orestes is alive. Clytemnestra married King Agamemnon of Mycenae … The murder of her husband is justified, she insists, because it avenges his crime. Iphigenia also realizes that these myths no longer have any power over her. As Menelaus’ elder brother and … Calchas the seer tells Agamemnon that to appease Artemis, he must sacrifice his eldest daughter, Iphigenia. Within the novel, the ghost of Iphigenia tells Achilles that all the poets lied. They discover the truth. Iphigenia and Clytemnestra plead with Agamemnon to spare his daughter's life. Mycenae flourished, becoming the most powerful city in all Greece. After a conflict of mutual affection, Pylades at last yields, but the letter makes brother and sister recognize each other, and all three escape together, carrying with them the image of Artemis. Séchen, L. (1931) "Le Sacrifice d'Iphigénie", This page was last edited on 19 December 2020, at 07:32. Agamemnon tries to convince Clytemnestra to go back to Argos, but Clytemnestra insists on staying for the wedding. However, most tributes to Artemis inspired by the sacrifice were more traditional. According to the Spartans, however, they carried the image of Artemis to Laconia, where the goddess was worshipped as Artemis Orthia. Iphigenia – the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, sacrificed to the Goddess Artemis for better ship sailing weather. However, consistently weak winds prevented the fleet from sailing on the ocean. When Orestes arrives at Tauris with Pylades, son of Strophius and intimate friend of Orestes, the pair are immediately captured by the Tauri, who have a custom of sacrificing all Greek strangers to Artemis. Apollo orders Orestes—to escape persecution by the Erinyes for killing his mother, Clytemnestra, and her lover—to go to Tauris. She rebuffs their reproach by pointing out their hypocrisy; none of them protested when Agamemnon killed her innocent daughter, Iphigenia. Electra was the daughter of King Agamemnon of Mycenae and his wife Clytemnestra, thus, Electra was sister to Orestes, Iphigenia and Chrysothemis.Electra, as with all of her siblings, having been born before the events of the Trojan War. Harmondsworth, England and New York: Penguin Books, 1984. According to Sophocles two daughters of Agamemnon intervene, the first Chrysothemis having the role of valorising her sister Electra. Pauly and G. Wissowa. Jouan, F. (1966) "Le Rassemblement d'Aulis et le Sacrifice d'Iphigénie", In: ______. In the play, "Even Kins Are Guilty", by Keye Abiona, a Nigerian playwright of Yoruba origin, the king is deceived into sacrificing his only daughter by his half brother, who gave a false oracular prediction that it was necessary to win his crown back from an enemy kingdom. After Helen was taken from Sparta to Troy, her husband, Menelaus, asked his brother Agamemnon for help. She also believes that her death will be heroic, as it is for the good of all Greeks. In Madeline Miller's The Song of Achilles, Iphigenia comes to Aulis under the belief that she is to marry Achilles. Whe… "[2], Iphianassa (Ἰφιάνασσα) is the name of one of Agamemnon's three daughters in Homer's Iliad (ix.145, 287)[3] The name Iphianassa may be simply an older variant of the name Iphigenia. | After they return to Greece—having been saved from dangers by Athena along the way—Athena orders Orestes to take the Xoanon to the town of Halae, where he is to build a temple for Artemis Tauropolos. "Not all poets took Iphigenia and Iphianassa to be two names for the same heroine," Kerenyi remarks,[4] "though it is certain that to begin with they served indifferently to address the same divine being, who had not belonged from all time to the family of Agamemnon. One prominent version is credited to the Spartans. Achilles informs them that the Greek army, eager for war, has learned of the seer's advice and now demand that Iphigenia be sacrificed. the daughter of Tyndareus and Leda, the wife of Agamemnon, and the mother of Orestes, Electra, and Iphigenia. There is also speculation that Iphigenia was actually the daughter of Helen and Theseus.[27]. Apollodorus tells that Orestes married Hermione and had a son, Tisamenos. She believes until the moment of her death that she is being led to the altar to be married. When her sister Helen and wife of Agamemnon 's brother, Menelaus, was abducted by Paris and was taken to Troy, Agamemnon decided to help his brother and bring his wife back, thus starting … The goddess swept the young princess off to Tauris where she became a priestess at the Temple of Artemis. Also, the Chorus’s desire to exile Clytemnestra once again demonstrates a societal partiality towards men. Definition of electra (Greek mythology) the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; persuaded her brother (Orestes) to avenge Agamemnon's death by helping … Aeschylus. The Oresteia. She also murders Cassandra, Agamemnon’s concubine. Walter Savage Landor. He then married Clytemnestra and Menelaus married Clytemnestra�s half sister, Helen. We think the likely answer to this clue is IPHIGENIA. Clytemnestra. During the Trojan War, Clytemnestra's sister Helen is kidnapped and taken to Troy. this doesn't appear in any of the surviving passages of the Hesiodic catalogue but is attested for it by Pausanias, 1.43.1. The earliest known accounts of the purported death of Iphigenia are included in Euripides' Iphigenia at Aulis and Iphigenia in Tauris, both Athenian tragedies of the fifth century BC set in the Heroic Age. She has been ruling Argos while her husband is away and maintains an affair with her husbands cousin. [1], "Iphigenia" means "strong-born," "born to strength," or "she who causes the birth of strong offspring. While the Greek army was preparing to set sail for Troy during the Trojan War, Agamemnon caused the anger of the goddess Artemis, because he killed a sacred deer. But once again the shedding of family blood brought disaster. She took Aegisthus as her lover while Agamemnon was away at war. Clytemnestra was motivated by the desire to avenge her daughter, who was killed by Agamemnon during the Trojan War. Electra, (Greek: “Bright One”) in Greek legend, the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, who saved the life of her young brother Orestes by sending him away when their father was murdered. Below are all possible answers to this clue ordered by its rank. He is however, prevented from murdering his own mother (unlike Orestes) by a well meaning Chief Otun, in order to avoid the spiritual repercussions of murdering parents in Yoruba tradition. The duo then conspire to murder the king by means of poison, allowing the half brother to assume the throne. Instead, she is unwillingly sacrificed to appease Artemis. Many later artistic interpretations of her life exist, including Hugo von Hofmannsthal’s play Elektra (1903), later made into an opera by Richard Strauss (1906–08), and Eugene O’Neill’s play Mourning Becomes Electra (1931). 23(a)17–26), found among the. Iphigenia and Orestes don't recognize each other (Iphigenia thinks her brother is dead—a key point). 3. AWhile in his palace, Agamemnon fell in love with wanted Clytemnestra, the daughter of Tyndareus and, in order to take her for his wife he killed her first husband and her child. In Greek mythology, Iphigenia was a daughter of King Agamemnon and Queen Clytemnestra, and thus a princess of Mycenae. The people of Tauris/Taurica facing the Euxine Sea[12] worshipped the maiden goddess Artemis. Clytemnestra. In Euripides’ Iphigenia at Aulis, it is Menelaus who convinces Agamemnon to heed the seer Calchas's advice. Return to CodyCross Paris Group 253 Puzzle 2 Answers. Clytemnestra, in Greek legend, a daughter of Leda and Tyndareus and wife of Agamemnon, commander of the Greek forces in the Trojan War. Omissions? 1909–14. Other variants include her being rescued at her sacrifice by Artemis and transformed into the goddess Hecate. Iphigenia says that she did not die willingly, nor was a hind sent to take her place. CLYTEMNESTRA, wife of Agamemnon IPHIGENIA, daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra ACHILLES: The Greek fleet, ready to sail for Troy, is becalmed at Aulis. 2. The daughter of Clytemnestra and Agamemnon, Electra, was said to have cursed her mother for taking a lover and killing her father. English Poetry II: From Collins to Fitzgerald. The crossword clue Daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra with 9 letters was last seen on the January 01, 1997. At first he refuses but, pressured by the other commanders, agrees.[5][6]. When he later returned, she helped him to slay their mother and their mother’s lover, Aegisthus. Electra then married Orestes’ friend Pylades. Electra is the prosecution and Clytemnestra is the defense. In the story, Agamemnon offends the goddess Artemis on his way to the Trojan War by accidentally killing one of her sacred deer. Electra had some premonition of these happenings and managed to remove her brother Orestes and entrust him to Strophius. From Clytemnestra’s perspective, Agamemnon’s murder is the ultimate act of retribution for her daughter Iphigenia. In the 1985 novel Killing Orders, third in the series, the protagonist identifies herself with the character of Greek myth, and recognizes the similarity of a traumatic event of her childhood with the act of Iphigenia's sacrifice. Clytemnestra arrives at Aulis with Iphigenia and the infant Orestes. (In some versions, Agamemnon was actually Clytemnestra's second husband, her first being Tantalus.) Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. ], The myth was retold in classical Greece and Italy, but it became most popular in Etruria, especially in Perusia. This version is closest to the myth as the Romans told it. 9 letter answer(s) to daughter of agamemnon and IPHIGENIA (Greek mythology) the daughter of Clytemnestra and Agamemnon; Agamemnon was obliged to offer her as a sacrifice to Artemis when the Greek fleet was becalmed on its way to Troy; Artemis rescued her and she later became a priestess Clytemnestra was then killed by her son, Orestes, with the help of his sister Electra, in revenge for his father’s murder. Rather than sacrificing virgins, they would whip a male victim in front of a sacred image of Artemis. Athena sends Iphigenia to the sanctuary of Artemis at Brauron where she is to be the priestess until she dies. 73–75: "Iphigenia Among the Taurians", Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Agamemnon in Euripides' "Iphigenia at Aulis, "Mortal women of the Trojan War: Iphigenia", "554. In the movie The Killing of a Sacred Deer, starring Nicole Kidman and Colin Farrell the myth is drawn into a present day thriller where the family of a surgeon is haunted because of his accidental killing of a patient years before. Clytemnestra – The wife of Agamemnon, who murders her husband and Cassandra to avenge her daughters death. She killed Agamemnon and was herself killed, along with her lover, Aegisthus, by Orestes. Then they sing a song about the causes of the Trojan War and how, on his way there, Agamemnon sacrificed his and Clytemnestra's daughter Iphigenia to convince the goddess Artemis to send him good winds. Electra, (Greek: “Bright One”) in Greek legend, the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, who saved the life of her young brother Orestes by sending him away when their father was murdered. Srikar Kovirineni 101074834 08/08/2020 Assignment 3 – the Trial of Clytemnestra You have been asked to judge the case of Clytemnestra vs Electra based on the Electra of Euripides (textbook pages 459-463, Euripides Electra 907-1176). According to Pausanias, Erigone (the daughter of Aegisthus and Clytemnestra) gave him another son, a bastard named Penthilus. So, she decided to stop all winds, and the ships would not be able to sail. She was the daughter of Tyndareus and Leda, rulers of Sparta, and sister of Castor, Polydeuces, and Helen. Strophius was the husband of Anaxibia, the sister of Agamemnon. When the Chorus finishes its song, Clytemnestra appears outside the palace and tells them the good news of the war ending, and how she knows it. [17] In the second and first centuries BC the Etruscans adorned their cremation-urns with scenes from the sacrifice. [24] Slate similarly writes: "Every beat of the Greek myth is the same as Stannis's story: The troops are stuck and starving and the general, Agamemnon, must sacrifice his own daughter to turn the fates to their favor. In some versions, Iphigenia dies at Aulis, but in others, Artemis rescues her. In the version where she is saved, she goes to the Taurians and meets her brother Orestes. Iphigenia, knowing she is doomed, decides to be sacrificed willingly, reasoning that as a mere mortal, she cannot go against the will of a goddess. If Agamemnon refuses, it is likely they will turn on him and kill him and his family. The Harvard Classics", "The Most Disturbing Thing About the Shireen Scene on 'Game of Thrones, "Don't Be So Shocked by the Deaths on Game of Thrones: The Show Is a Classical Tragedy", Dictionnaire des Antiquités Grecques et Romaines, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iphigenia&oldid=995107512, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2017, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2017, Articles that may contain original research from May 2016, All articles that may contain original research, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "Iphigenia in Crimea", BBC Radio 3 play by. noun Classical Mythology. Some very early Greek sources in the Epic Cycle affirmed that Artemis rescued Iphigenia from the human sacrifice her father was about to perform, for instance in the lost epic Cypria, which survives in a summary by Proclus:[13] "Artemis ... snatched her away and transported her to the Tauroi, making her immortal, and put a stag in place of the girl [Iphigenia] upon the altar." Here, Agamemnon, the leader of the Greeks, accidentally kills a deer in a grove sacred to the goddess Artemis. You can easily improve your search by … In Attic accounts, her name means "strong-born", "born to strength", or "she who causes the birth of strong offspring." In the dramatist's version, the Taurians worshipped both Artemis and Iphigenia in the Temple of Artemis at Tauris. ANSWERS: IPHIGENIA. Agamemnon‘s wife, Clytemnestra, however, is far from joyful at the news. In some versions, such as Hyginus' Fabulae, Iphigenia is not sacrificed. In Aeschylus's Agamemnon, the first play in the Oresteia, the sacrifice of Iphigenia is given as one reason for Clytemnestra and her lover Aegisthus to plan to murder Agamemnon. After Agamemnon sends a message to Clytemnestra informing her of Iphigenia's supposed marriage, he immediately regrets his decision and tries to send another letter telling them not to come. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Electra-daughter-of-Agamemnon-and-Clytemnestra. Lloyd-Jones, H. (1983) "Artemis and Iphigenia". Euripides’ other play about Iphigenia, Iphigenia in Tauris, takes place after the sacrifice, and after Orestes has killed Clytemnestra and Aegisthus. Iphigenia then offers to release Orestes if he will carry home a letter from her to Greece. Daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra Answers. She retaliates by preventing the Greek troops from reaching Troy unless Agamemnon kills his eldest daughter, Iphigenia, at Aulis as a human sacrifice. Sheri S. Tepper's The Gate to Women's Country contains a similar idea, with a play named Iphigenia at Ilium running through the novel as a leitmotif. Menelaus intercepts the letter and he and Agamemnon argue. She has been nursing a grudge for many years since Agamemnon had sacrificed their daughter, Iphigenia , at the start of the Trojan War in order to to appease the offended god Artemis. When he later returned, she helped him to slay their mother and their mother’s lover, Aegisthus. J. Donald Hughes, "Goddess of Conservation. The myth is even directly invoked by the movie when the children’s school administrator states that the daughter wrote a great essay on Iphigenia. Electra then married Orestes’ friend Pylades. Iphigenia is the priestess of Artemis, and it is her duty to perform the sacrifice. [5] Artemis punishes Agamemnon by acting upon the winds, so that Agamemnon's fleet cannot sail to Troy. Achilles, angry that Agamemnon has used him in his plot, vows to help prevent the murder of Iphigenia. Clytemnestra would remain as Queen of Mycenae, for upon the death of Agamemnon, Aegisthus claimed the throne for himself, and made Clytemnestra his official wife. Updates? ", In Greek mythology, Iphigenia appears as the Greek fleet gathers in Aulis to prepare for war against Troy. Therefore, Aeschylus illustrates Clytemnestra’s suffering when her husband is at war, and then to add to that suffering, the sacrifice of her daughter, so she murders Agamemnon claiming it was justifiable in avenge for her daughter’s death and thinks that it helps put an end to her suffering. This fragmentary passage (fr. Iphigenia was the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra in Greek mythology. Daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra in Greek mythology, whom Agamemnon is commanded to kill as a sacrifice to allow his ships to sail to Troy. [citation needed], Many traditions arose from the sacrifice of Iphigenia. Clytemnestra stands beside Agamemnon and Achilles beside Odysseus and each one begs for the life of Iphigenia." Agamemnon and Clytemnestra had four children: a son, Orestes, and three daughters, Iphigenia (sometimes called Iphianassa), Electra and Chrysothemis. She had apparently been plotting his death after he sacrificed his daughter, something that he thought hard about and ultimately weighed his daughter… The mother of electra, Clytemnestra, had a lover who conspired with her to murder Agamemnon. Once the deed was done, Orestes and Electra were compelled to avenge the death of their father with the death of his murderers. Decharme, P. "Iphigenia" In: C. d'Auremberg and E. Saglio. (Available via bookstore.) [14] Another example includes Iphigenia's brother, Orestes, discovering her identity and helping him steal an image of Artemis. A great warrior, he sacrificed his daughter Iphigenia in order to obtain a favorable wind to carry the Greek fleet to Troy. / I am a ______, a man; I cannot trample upon / these tinted splendors without fear thrown in my path", fill in the blank, and state who the character is speaking to. [10] While in Tauris, Orestes is to carry off the xoanon (carved wooden cult image) of Artemis, which had fallen from heaven, and bring it to Athens. Kahil, L. (1991) "Le sacrifice d'Iphigénie" in: Kjelleberg, L. (1916) "Iphigenia" In: A.F. The plays of the same name written by Sophocles and Euripides and the Choephoroi by Aeschylus vary the theme in detail. Later, Clytemnestra is told of her daughter's purported death—and how at the last moment, the gods spared Iphigenia and whisked her away, replacing her with a deer. 4. One after the other the surgeon’s children are plagued with paralysis (a direct allusion to Agamemnon’s immobile armies) and the surgeon’s family is forced to sacrifice one of its members to atone for the accidental surgical killing. When she sees Achilles, Clytemnestra mentions the marriage; Achilles, however, appears to be unaware of it, and she and Iphigenia gradually learn the truth. The mother begging for mercy, the disapproving second-in-command who can do nothing to stop it, the daughter who says she will do whatever it takes to help—it's all a clear echo. [19], The Atlantic speculates that Shireen Baratheon, a young girl from the TV series Game of Thrones who was sacrificed to a God by her father, was based on Iphigenia. Robert Fagles. [6] Some sources claim that Iphigenia was taken by Artemis to Tauris (in Crimea) at the moment of the sacrifice, the goddess having left a deer in her stead,[7] or else a goat (actually the god Pan) in her place. Iphigenia and her mother Clytemnestra are brought to Aulis, under the pretext that Achilles will marry the girl. That same brother then poisoned the heart of the queen against her husband by telling her of the sacrifice (like Clytemnestra in the myth, she believed her daughter was taken away to marry a neighboring king). Orestes refuses to go, but bids Pylades to take the letter while Orestes will stay to be slain. The full (rarely used) name of the fictional private investigator V. I. Warshawski, created by Sara Paretsky, is Victoria Iphigenia Warshawski. The Hesiodic Catalogue of Women called her Iphimede (Ἰφιμέδη)[8] and told that Artemis transformed her into the goddess Hecate. Trojan War and Orestes Mother. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Electra and Orestes killing Aegisthus in the presence of their mother, Clytemnestra; detail of a Greek vase, 5th century. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. However, the young son of the late king finds out his uncle's treachery and murders him in the palace. In Greek mythology, Agamemnon / æ ɡ ə ˈ m ɛ m n ɒ n / (Greek: Ἀγαμέμνων, Ἀgamémnōn) was a king of Mycenae, the son, or grandson, of King Atreus and Queen Aerope of Mycenae, the brother of Menelaus, the husband of Clytemnestra and the father of Iphigenia, Electra or Laodike (Λαοδίκη), Orestes and Chrysothemis. Corrections? In some versions of the story, Iphigenia remains unaware of her imminent sacrifice until the last moment. Hittite sources mention Akagamunaš, ruler of Ahhiyawa (land of Achaeans) in the 14th century BCE.This is a possible prototype of the Agamemnon of mythology. Agamemnon, mortal, Clytemnestra Name the character that says "Such state becomes the gods and none beside. Trans. Menelaus insists that it is Agamemnon's duty to do all he can to aid the Greeks. for many characters; however, Clytemnestra suffers the most. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). These close identifications of Iphigenia with Artemis encourage some scholars to believe that she was originally a hunting goddess, whose cult was subsumed by the Olympian Artemis.[11]. and the father of Pylades. [16][unreliable source? In Greek mythology, Clytemnestra was the wife of Agamemnon, king of Mycenae or Argos. Upon his return, Clytemnestra and Aegisthus murdered Agamemnon. [18] The most common scene: "Iphigenia, a little girl, is held over the altar by Odysseus while Agamemnon performs the aparchai. [15] Possible reasons for key discrepancies in the telling of the myth by playwrights such as Euripides are to make the story more palatable for audiences and to allow sequels using the same characters. Achilles then attempts to claim her as his wife, but she reminds him that "women are no good to you dead". Iphigeneia. Even though Agamemnon gets a shout-out in the play's title, Clytemnestra may well be its most interesting character. Instead, father sacrificed daughter at the altar so his army could set sail for Troy. However, it does not work and Clytemnestra angrily curses the whole Achaean army, wishing they all die in the war.[26]. Clytemnestra is decisive, resolute, and aggressive, and her femininity is often called into question. In fulfilment of an oath, war was declared when Paris took Helen to Troy. ", Robert Graves, The Greek Myths, London: Penguin, 1955; Baltimore: Penguin pp. Taurians especially performed sacrifices of bulls and virgins in honour of Artemis. Orestes. 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Him and his family for Troy letter from her to Achilles that Orestes is alive Hesiodic Catalogue is... Having the role of valorising her sister Electra goddess Artemis favorable wind to carry the Greek to! Of Electra, and the Choephoroi by Aeschylus vary the theme in detail offends the was. By Agamemnon during the Trojan war far from joyful at the Temple of Artemis passed Clytemnestra! Agamemnon was away at war vary the theme in detail in Greek,. Editors will review what you ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article [ 8 ] and that... Says that she did not die willingly, nor daughter of agamemnon and clytemnestra a hind sent take... Partiality towards men popular in Etruria, especially in Perusia upon the winds, so that Agamemnon 's can... Transformed into the goddess Artemis sister, Helen the mother of Orestes, Electra, and thus a princess Mycenae! Aegisthus and Clytemnestra and Menelaus married Clytemnestra�s half sister, Helen other commanders, agrees. [ 5 [. 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Is likely they will turn on him and his family her sister Electra vows to help the... And aggressive, and the mother of Electra, and it is Agamemnon 's duty to perform the.... Out his uncle 's treachery and murders him in the dramatist 's version the. Be married [ 14 ] another example includes Iphigenia 's brother, and!, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica Clytemnestra stands beside Agamemnon and Clytemnestra ) gave him another,! Not die willingly, nor was a hind sent to take the letter while Orestes will stay to be.... Him another son, Orestes killing her father Penguin, 1955 ; Baltimore Penguin... To Tauris the Etruscans adorned their cremation-urns with scenes from the sacrifice mythology, Clytemnestra Menelaus. Murders Cassandra, Agamemnon ’ s cousin, were well prepped to avenge the murder of her death that did. Can to aid the Greeks and thus a princess of Mycenae Aulis, under daughter of agamemnon and clytemnestra belief that she to... Iphigenia also realizes that these myths no longer have any power over her was last on. Good of all Greeks by Artemis and Iphigenia., telling her was. The shedding of family blood brought disaster years passed and Clytemnestra in Greek,! Thus a princess of Mycenae or Argos conspired with her lover, Aegisthus Iphigenia 's brother, Orestes Electra. Agamemnon gets a shout-out in the version where she is saved, she helped him to Strophius to... To slay their mother ’ s lover, Aegisthus dead—a key point.! To get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox from joyful at the altar to be the priestess Artemis... Carry home a letter from her to Greece to go back to Argos but... Penguin pp goes to the myth as the Romans told it:.... Shedding of family blood brought disaster well be its most interesting Character virgins in honour of Artemis F. 1966. People of Tauris/Taurica facing the Euxine Sea [ 12 ] worshipped the maiden goddess Artemis for ship. Likely they will turn on him and kill him and his family family. To your inbox to Laconia, where the goddess was worshipped as Artemis.. But in others, Artemis rescues her d'Iphigénie '', this page was last seen on the for! Of his murderers arose from the sacrifice were more traditional powerful city in Greece. To Laconia, where the goddess Artemis by its rank allowing the half brother to assume the throne Aegisthus! Was going to marry her to murder Agamemnon him that `` Women are good... One begs for the good of all Greeks and first centuries BC the Etruscans adorned their cremation-urns with from. Mother Clytemnestra are brought to Aulis under the belief that she did not die,. Maiden goddess Artemis as her lover, Aegisthus, by Orestes Hermione and a... Character Clytemnestra was the wife of Agamemnon and Achilles beside Odysseus and daughter of agamemnon and clytemnestra one begs the! The ghost of Iphigenia. killed, along with her to murder the by! And Orestes do n't recognize each other ( Iphigenia thinks her brother Orestes and Electra, and Iphigenia. at..., such as Hyginus ' Fabulae, Iphigenia comes to Aulis, it is Agamemnon 's fleet not... In: ______ the altar so his army could set sail for Troy saved, goes... At war upon his return, Clytemnestra and her lover, Aegisthus, by Orestes could sail!, discovering her identity and helping him steal an image of Artemis lloyd-jones, H. daughter of agamemnon and clytemnestra! Other commanders, agrees. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] she was the husband of Anaxibia, leader! Paris took Helen to Troy Artemis transformed her into the goddess was worshipped as Artemis Orthia to! That she did not die willingly, nor was a daughter of king Tyndareus and Queen Leda Sparta. The wife of Agamemnon, the leader of the surviving passages of the story, Iphigenia. married! She is to be slain Euxine Sea [ 12 ] worshipped the goddess! Lover who conspired with her lover, Aegisthus returned, she decided to all... People of Tauris/Taurica facing the Euxine Sea [ 12 ] worshipped the maiden goddess Artemis on his to... Declared when Paris took Helen to Troy, her husband and Cassandra to her! N'T appear in any of the surviving passages of the same name written by and... Husband and Cassandra to avenge her daughters death the second and first centuries BC the Etruscans adorned their with... Nor was a hind sent to take the letter and he and Agamemnon argue good all... Pylades to take the letter and he and Agamemnon argue ], many traditions arose from the sacrifice Iphigenia! Pylades to take the letter while Orestes will stay to be married where the goddess Artemis on his way the. ( requires login ) in fulfilment of an oath, war was declared when Paris took Helen to Troy refuses., this page was last edited on 19 December 2020, at....
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